Image Analysis and Data Management

Please visit our dedicated Image Analysis website.

Information on the available workstations and software for image processing and analysis.

Recommendation on Naming your Files and Folders during Microscopy Image Acquisition

It is critical to name your files carefully from the very start, both for compatibility with processing and analysis softwares and pipelines, and for long-term traceability when images are used for publication and/or to demonstrate experimental robustness.

Due to the file path length1 limitations in some microscopy acquisition software, image analysis applications (e.g. Imaris) and older versions of the Windows operating system, please follow these recommendations for naming your files and folders:

  • Avoid saving files in deeply nested folders. You should not go deeper than 2 to 3 levels. Keep the total file path length below 260 characters.
  • Try to keep your file and folder names as abbreviated as possible. Important information about the sample and/or acquisition settings should be recorded in a separate text file and ideally saved in the same folder as the corresponding images. Most modern microscopes automatically embed a lot of acquisition settings information within the image as metadata, which could be accessed using the microscope-specific vendor software or plugins such as Bio-Formats Importer in ImageJ/Fiji.
  • Some applications/analysis scripts throw an error if you have space characters in your file or folder names. Therefore, it’s recommended that you avoid spaces and use an underscore (_) or a dash (-) instead.

Note 1: The total file path length includes the OS drive letter, all the folders and subfolders leading up the file, and the file name along with its extension.

Data Management

User data is transferred from the microscope acquisition computer to the BIRC server, which is for temporary data storage and transfer, not to be used for permanent data storage. Users are advised to back up their data to their own computers/external hard drives ASAP.

Here is a list of the file formats for images acquired on different BIRC microscopes and the relevant data handling procedures:

  Microscope name  Manufacturer  BIRC nickname  File format  Data handling 
1  Wide-field fluorescence/brightfield/DIC microscope  Zeiss  Edwina  .tif  MetaVue acquisition software (Molecular Devices) 
2  Widefield fluorescence and phase contrast microscope for live time-lapse imaging  Olympus  Wendolene  .tif  MetaMorph acquisition software (includes MDA) 
3  DeltaVision Image Restoration Microscope  Applied Precision/ GE/Leica  Wallace  .dv  SoftWoRx acquisition software 
4  DeltaVision Image Restoration Microscope with FRAP/photoactivation module and environmental chamber  Applied Precision/ GE/ Leica  Totty  .dv  SoftWoRx acquisition software 
5  CellDiscoverer7 (CD7) automated widefield high-throughput system  Zeiss  Admiral Collingwood  .czi  Zeiss ZEN Blue acquisition software 
6  Inverted FluoView FV4000 laser scanning confocal microscope Evident  Norbot .oir
CellSens FV acquisition software; A free version (CellSens FV Viewer) could be downloaded to view and stitch files offline.
7  LSM 980 with Airyscan 2 – Confocal Microscope  Zeiss  Molly  .czi  Zeiss ZEN Black acquisition software 
8  Inverted LSM 880 Airyscan NLO laser scanning confocal and multiphoton microscope  Zeiss  Rocky II  .czi  Zeiss ZEN Black acquisition software 
9  RS-G4 resonant scanning confocal system  Caliber ID  Cutlass Liz  .tif

.ims 

RS-G4 acquisition software 
10  Facility Line STED/confocal system  Abberior  Pirate King  .obf 

.msr 

Acquisition software 1: Imspector (Lightbox), ver 16.3.14287-w2129 

– generates images in the .obf format 

Acquisition software 2: Imspector (BASE), ver 16.3.14287-w2129 

– generates images in the .msr format 

 

.obf and .msr files can be opened in either of the above acquisition software or Fiji 

11  InstantSIM (iSIM) super-resolution system with Mizar TILT light-sheet  VisiTech/ BioVision/ Leica/ Mizar  Scopey McScopeface  .nd

.stk

.tif 

VisiView acquisition software 
12  OMX Blaze 3D-SIM super-resolution microscope  Applied Precision/ GE/ Leica  Reverend Hedges  .dv  SoftWoRx acquisition software 
13  FV1000MPE upright multiphoton system  Olympus  Philip  .oif  Fluoview acquisition software 
14  Spinning disk confocal microscope  Zeiss/ Yokagawa/ Spectral Applied  Bunty  .nd 

.tif 

MetaMorph acquisition software 
15  CellVoyager spinning disk confocal  Yokagawa/ Olympus  HMSBeagle  .tif  Acquisition software: CV1000 

Single TIF files stitched with custom Fiji macros provided by the BIRC. 

16  Widefield/TIRF system  Nikon  Piella  .nd2  Elements acquisition software 
17   Ultramicroscope II Light sheet  LaVision/ Miltenyi BioTec  Polly  OME-TIFF  Acquisition software: ImspectorPro 

Imaris for assembling the images 

Data Repositories

Below is a summary (taken from our recent Nature Methods Publication) of various image data repositories available to researchers:

Image Data Repositories

We recommend using BioStudies to centralize all your publication’s data. It acts as a hub for linking to external databases and repositories, such as Bioimage Archive and Zenodo, and can host unique datasets or metadata that do not fit anywhere else.