Boosting PI31 has been shown to head off Parkinson’s-like disorders and extend lifespan in fruit flies and mice, pointing to a possible new therapeutic target for treating rare neurodegenerative diseases, as well as more common disorders, such as Alzheimer's.

The technological breakthrough may improve our understanding of the cellular mechanisms behind hearing and its loss, which remain poorly understood.

Scientists discovered an identical neural circuit that operates differently in male and female mice.

The Vertebrate Genomes Project has set its sights on creating high-quality reference genomes to help answer some of science’s biggest questions.

New findings suggest neurons have much more functional dexterity than scientists previously realized.

Ines Ibañez-Tallon is revealing how an understudied region of the brain plays an outsized role in opioid and nicotine dependence. 

Jeffrey M. Friedman’s lab has discovered a mechanism to explain how leptin resistance works.

Most obese patients grow resistant to satiety signals from the hormone leptin. A new study shows that leptin sensitivity can be restored in mice, leading to weight loss.

When placed in mice, an RNA-binding protein found only in the brains of humans changed how the animals vocalized to each other.

How much does the evolution of human speech owe to one amino acid?
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