Upcoming Event

Adaptive Bacterial Material


Event Details

Type
Center for Studies in Physics and Biology Seminars
Speaker(s)
Enrique Rojas, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, New York University
Speaker bio(s)

One of the most common cellular morphologies across nature is the cylinder, rod, or bacillus. To achieve this shape, cells usually reinforce the circumference of the cell to avoid cell widening while allowing elongation. However, it is not known - in any system - how cells homeostatically specify cell width. I will show, first, how the cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria like Bacillus subtilis exhibit extraordinary non-linear mechanical properties, including both stress-stiffening and stress-softening in different regimes of intracellular pressure. I will next explain how the cell exploits these properties to adaptively execute cell width homeostasis. Our preliminary studies in plant roots reveal that this generic strategy may appear convergently across many systems.

Open to
Public
Reception
Refreshments, 3:30 p.m. - 4:00 p.m., Lower Level Greenberg Building (CRC)
Phone
(212) 327-8636
Sponsor
Melanie Lee
(212) 327-8636
leem@rockefeller.edu