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Friday
Lecture
Chemist
to discuss antibiotic resistance
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Daniel
Kahne will discuss how to modify the drug vancomycin so that
it can remain effective.
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Daniel Kahne, a professor of chemistry at Princeton University,
will present the Friday lecture today (April 20). His topic will
be "Cellular Targets of Glycopeptide Antibiotics."
Vancomycin is an antibiotic that is used as a drug of last resort.
Evidence of bacterial resistance to the drug has thus been a major
cause of concern in the medical community. Kahne will discuss a
set of studies that give clues how to modify the drug so that it
can remain effective.
Vancomycin derivatives containing modified carbohydrates have activity
against vancomycin-resistant strains. The modified compounds apparently
act on a different target than the parent compound, vancomycin.
In his talk today, Kahne will focus on biochemical and genetic evidence
implicating other targets for modified vancomycin derivatives.
Kahne received his B.A. from Cornell University in 1981 and his
Ph.D. from Columbia University, where he did his doctoral research
with Gilbert Stork. After a postdoctoral fellowship with W. Clark
Still at Columbia, Kahne joined Princeton University as an assistant
professor of chemistry in 1988. He is currently the A. Barton Hepburn
Professor of Chemistry at Princeton.
He has received numerous awards for his work, including the Wilson
Prize, Harvard University; the Arthur C. Cope Scholar Award, American
Chemical Society (ACS) Division of Organic Chemistry; the Merck
Young Investigator Award, Merck Research Laboratories; the Horace
S. Isbell Award, ACS Division of Carbohydrate Chemistry; the Arun
Guthikonda Memorial Award, Columbia University; and the ICI Pharmaceuticals
Excellence in Chemistry Award.
He has also been a Fuson Visiting Professor at the University of
Illinois, an Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellow; a National Science
Foundation Presidential Young Investigator, a Lilly grantee, an
ONR Young Investigator and a Searle Scholar.
Kahnes talk begins at 3:45 p.m. in Caspary Auditorium and
is preceded by a tea in the Abby Lounge at 3:15 p.m. All are welcome.
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