Major Research Interest:
| Molecular mechanisms of active and passive ion transport across cell membranes.
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Education:
| 1966-1969: | Trinity College, Cambridge: Natural Sciences Tripos-Physiology/
Biophysics Part II, B.A. hons. (1969), M.A. (1973) |
| 1969-1975: | Department of Biophysics, University College London, Ph.D. in
Physiology (1978) |
Positions Held:
| 1969-1975: | Associate Research Assistant with Dr. R. Niedergerke, Department of
Biophysics, University College London |
| 1975-1978: | Research Associate with Prof. P.F. Cranefield, Laboratory of CardiacPhysiology, The Rockefeller University, New York |
| 1978-1984: | Assistant Professor, Laboratory of Cardiac Physiology, The Rockefeller
University |
| 1980-1991: | Adjunct Assistant/Associate Professor, Department of Physiology and
Biophysics, Cornell University Medical College, New York |
| 1984        : | JSPS Invited Scientist, Natnl. Inst. for Physiological Sciences, National
Research Institutes, Okazaki, Japan |
| 1984-1991: | Associate Professor, Laboratory of Cardiac Physiology, The Rockefeller
University |
| 1991        : | Professor & Head, Laboratory of Cardiac/Membrane Physiology, The
Rockefeller University |
| 1991        : | Adjunct Professor, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Cornell
University Medical College, New York |
| 2001        : | Benjamin Beaker Visiting Professor, Univerty of Bristol School of Medical
Sciences, Bristol, UK |
Professional Activities, Honours, and Awards:
| 1981-1986: | Established Fellowship of the New York Heart Association |
| 1981-1984: | Editorial Board: Journal of General Physiology |
| 1983        : | Steps Towards Independence Fellowship, MBL, Woods Hole |
| 1983        : | Stephen W. Kuffler Fellow, MBL, Woods Hole |
| 1983-1987: | Research Peer Review Committee, New York Heart Association |
| 1984        : | Associate Editor: Journal of General Physiology |
| 1986-1991: | Irma T. Hirschl Career Scientist Award |
| 1986        : | Distinguished Leadership in Education Award, School Board Two, NYC |
| 1989-1992: | American Heart Association, National Cellular Physiology &
Pharmacology Research Study Committee |
| 1989-1997: | New York Academy of Sciences, Conference Committee |
| 1991        : | Chairman, Membrane Biophysics Subgroup, Biophysical Society |
| 1993-1998: | Research Council, New York Heart Association |
| 1995        : | K. S. Cole Award, Membrane Biophysics Subgroup, Biophysical Society |
| 1994-1998: | Member (Chair 1996-1998), NIH Physiology Study Section |
| 1994-1996: | Society of General Physiologists, Council Member |
| 1998-2000: | NIH Heart, Lung, & Blood Institute MERIT Award |
| 1999-2000: | President, Society of General Physiologists |
| 2000        : | Chairman, Gordon Research Conference, Ion Channels |
| 2002-2005: | Editorial Board, Physiological Reviews |
Professional Societies:
- American Association for the Advancement of Science
- American Heart Association/New York City Affiliate
- Biophysical Society
- Harvey Society
- MBL Corporation
- New York Academy of Sciences
- Physiological Society (U.K.)
- Society of General Physiologists
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List of Publications:
- D.C. Gadsby, R. Niedergerke and S. Page (1971). Do intracellular concentrations of
potassium or sodium regulate the strength of the heart beat? Nature (London)
232:651-653.
- D.C. Gadsby, R. Niedergerke and D.C. Ogden (1977). The dual nature of the
membrane potential increase associated with the activity of the sodium/potassium
exchange pump in skeletal muscle fibres. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. Ser. B. Biol. Sci.
198: 463-472.
- D.C. Gadsby (1978). Active and Passive Components of the Muscle Membrane
Potential in the Frog. Ph.D. thesis, University College London.
- D.C. Gadsby and P.F. Cranefield (1977). Two levels of resting potential in cardiac
Purkinje fibers. J. Gen. Physiol. 70:725-746.
- D.C. Gadsby, A.L. Wit and P.F. Cranefield (1978). The effects of acetylcholine on the
electrical activity of canine Purkinje fibers. Circ. Res. 43:29-35.
- D.C. Gadsby and P.F. Cranefield (1979). Direct measurement of changes in sodium
pump current in canine cardiac Purkinje fibers. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA.
76:1783-1787.
- D.C. Gadsby and P.F. Cranefield (1979). Electrogenic sodium extrusion in cardiac
Purkinje fibers. J. Gen. Physiol. 73:819-837.
- A.L. Wit, P.A. Boyden, D.C. Gadsby and P.F. Cranefield (1979). Triggered activity as
a cause of atrial arrhythmias. In: Cardiac Arrhythmias: Electrophysiology,
Diagnosis and Management. O.S. Narula (ed), Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore,
pp. 14-31.
- D.C. Gadsby and A.L. Wit (1980). Normal and abnormal electrical activity in cardiac
cells. In: Cardiac Arrhythmias: Their Mechanisms, Diagnosis, and Management.
W.J. Mandel (ed). Lippincott, Philadelphia, pp. 53-80.
- D.C. Gadsby (1980). Activation of electrogenic Na+/K+
exchange by extracellular K+
in canine cardiac Purkinje fibers. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 77:4035-4039.
- A.L. Wit, P.F. Cranefield and D.C. Gadsby (1980). Triggered activity. In: The Slow
inward current. D.P. Zipes (ed), Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague, Holland, pp. 437-454.
- D.C. Gadsby and A.L. Wit (1981). Electrophysiological characteristics of cardiac cells
and the genesis of cardiac arrhythmias. In: Cardiac Pharmacology. R.D. Wilkerson
(ed), Academic Press, New York, pp. 229-274.
- A.L. Wit, P.F. Cranefield and D.C. Gadsby (1981). Electrogenic sodium extrusion can
stop triggered activity in the canine coronary sinus. Circ. Res. 49:1029-1042.
- D.C. Gadsby (1982). Hyperpolarization of frog skeletal muscle fibers and of canine
cardiac Purkinje fibers during enhanced Na+/K+ exchange: extracellular K+
depletion, or increased pump current? Curr. Top. Membr. Transp. 16:17-34
- D.C. Gadsby (1982). Review of Ion Transport in Heart, by L.J. Mullins. Ther. Drug
Monit. 4:329-330.
- D.C. Gadsby and P.F. Cranefield (1982). Effects of electrogenic sodium extrusion on
the membrane potential of cardiac Purkinje fibers. In: Normal and Abnormal
Conduction in the Heart. B.F. Hoffman, M. Lieberman, A. Paes de Carvalho (eds).
Futura, Mt. Kisco, New York, pp. 225-247.
- P.A. Boyden, P.F. Cranefield, D.C. Gadsby and A.L. Wit (1983). The basis for the
membrane potential of quiescent cells of the canine coronary sinus. J. Physiol.
(Lond.) 339:161-183.
- P.A. Boyden, P.F. Cranefield and D.C. Gadsby (1983). Noradrenaline hyperpolarizes
cells of the canine coronary sinus by increasing their permeability to potassium
ions. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 339:185-206.
- D.C. Gadsby (1983). ß-adrenoceptor agonists increase membrane K conductance in
cardiac Purkinje fibres. Nature. 306:691-693.
- D.C. Gadsby (1984). Influence of the sodium pump current on electrical activity of
cardiac cells. In: Electrogenic Transport: Fundamental Principles and Physiological
Implications. M.P. Blaustein, M. Lieberman (eds). Raven Press, New York, pp.
215-238.
- D.C. Gadsby (1984). The Na/K pump of cardiac cells. Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng.
13:373-398.
- D.C. Gadsby (1985). Influence of Na/K pump current on action potentials in Purkinje
fibers. In: Advances in Myocardiology, vol. 5. P. Harris, P.A. Poole-Wilson (eds).
Plenum, New York, pp. 279-294.
- D.C. Gadsby, J. Kimura and A. Noma (1985). Voltage dependence of Na/K pump
current in isolated heart cells. Nature 315: 63-65.
- R.F. Rakowski, P. De Weer and D.C. Gadsby (1985). Voltage dependence of
backward-running Na + pump in squid giant axons. In: The Sodium Pump. I.M.
Glynn and J.C. Ellory, (eds). The Company of Biologists, Cambridge, U.K., pp. 511-
515.
- M. Nakao and D.C. Gadsby (1986). Voltage dependence of Na translocation by the
Na/K pump. Nature 323: 628-630.
- D.C. Gadsby and A.L. Wit (1987). Normal and abnormal electrical activity in cardiac
cells. In: Cardiac Arrhythmias: Their Mechanisms, Diagnosis, and Management.
Second Edition. W.J. Mandel, (ed). Lippincott, Philadelphia, pp. 53-80.
- P. De Weer, D.C. Gadsby and R.F. Rakowski (1988). Voltage dependence of the Na/K
pump. Ann. Rev. Physiol. 50: 225-241.
- A. Bahinski and D.C. Gadsby (1988). Current-voltage relationship of the backward-running
Na/K pump in isolated cells from guinea-pig ventricle. In: Biology of
Isolated Adult Cardiac Myocytes. W.A. Clark, R.S. Decker and T.K. Borg (eds).
Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc. New York, N.Y., pp.430-433.
- A. Bahinski, D.C. Gadsby and M. Nakao (1988). Potassium translocation by the
Na/K pump is voltage insensitive. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 85:3412-3416.
- P. De Weer, D.C. Gadsby and R.F. Rakowski (1988). Stoichiometry and voltage
dependence of the sodium pump. In: The Na+,K+ -Pump, Part A: Molecular Aspects.
J. C. Skou, J. G. Nĝrby, A. B. Maunsbach, and M. Esmann, editors. Alan Liss, New
York. pp 421-434.
- D.C. Gadsby, A. Bahinski and M. Nakao (1989). Voltage dependence of
sodium/potassium pump current. In: Cellular and Molecular Biology of Cell Sodium.
S.G.Schultz (ed). Academic Press, New York. Curr. Top. Membr. Transp. 34:269-
288.
- R.F. Rakowski, D.C. Gadsby and P. De Weer (l989). Stoichiometry and voltage-dependence
of the sodium pump in voltage-clamped, internally-dialyzed squid giant
axon. J. Gen. Physiol. 93:903-941.
- A. Bahinski, A.C. Nairn, P. Greengard and D.C. Gadsby (1989). Chloride conductance
regulated by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase in cardiac myocytes. Nature.
340:718-721.
- D.C. Gadsby and M. Nakao (l989). Steady-state current-voltage relationship of the
Na/K pump in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes. J. Gen. Physiol.
94:511-537.
- Nakao M. and D.C. Gadsby (l989). [Na] and [K] dependence of the Na/K pump
current-voltage relationship in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes J. Gen. Physiol. 94:539-565.
- D.C. Gadsby, M. Nakao and A. Bahinski (1989). Voltage dependence of transient
and steady-state Na/K pump currents in myocytes. Molecular and Cellular
Biochemistry. 89:141-146.
- D.C. Gadsby (1990). The Na/K pump of cardiac myocytes. In: Cardiac
Electrophysiology, from Cell to Bedside. D.P. Zipes, J. Jalife (eds). W.B. Saunders
Co., New York. pp 35-50.
- D.C. Gadsby (1990). Effects of ß-adrenergic catecholamines on membrane currents in
cardiac cells. In: Cardiac Electrophysiology: A Textbook. M.R. Rosen, M.J. Janse,
and A.L. Wit (eds). Mt. Kisco, N.Y., Futura. pp 857-876.
- D.C. Gadsby, M. Lieberman and A. Noma (1990). A tribute to Hiroshi Irisawa. J.
Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 22:(4).
- R.F. Rakowski, D.C. Gadsby and P. De Weer (l991). Voltage clamp measurement of
steady-state currents and isotope flux. In: Methods in Neurosciences, Vol.4:
Electrophysiology and Microinjection. P.M. Conn, ed. New York, Academic Press. pp
81-94.
- D.C. Gadsby, M. Noda, R.N. Shepherd and M. Nakao (1991). Influence of external
monovalent cations on Na/Ca exchange current-voltage relationships in cardiac
myocytes. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 639:140-146.
- D.C. Gadsby, M. Nakao and A. Bahinski (1991). Voltage-induced Na/K pump charge
movements in dialyzed heart cells. In: The Sodium Pump: Structure, Mechanism,
and Regulation. P. De Weer & J.H. Kaplan, eds. Rockefeller University Press. pp
355-371.
- D. Hilgemann, G. Nagel and D.C. Gadsby (1991). Na/K pump currents in giant
membrane patches excised from ventricular myocytes. In: The Sodium Pump: Recent
Developments. P. De Weer & J.H. Kaplan, eds. Rockefeller University Press. pp.
543-547.
- M. Horie, T-C. Hwang and D.C. Gadsby (1992). Pipette GTP is essential for receptor-mediated
regulation of Cl- current in dialysed myocytes from guinea-pig ventricle.
J. Physiol. 455:235-246.
- T-C. Hwang, M. Horie, A.C. Nairn and D.C. Gadsby (1992). Role of GTP-Binding
proteins in the regulation of mammalian cardiac chloride conductance. J. Gen.
Physiol. 99:465-489.
- D.C. Gadsby, M Nakao, A. Bahinski, G. Nagel and M. Suenson (1992). Charge
movements via the cardiac Na,K-ATPase. Acta Physiologica Scandinavia. 46:111-
123.
- G.A. Nagel, T-C. Hwang, K.L. Nastiuk, A.C. Nairn and D.C. Gadsby (1992). The
protein kinase A-regulated cardiac Cl- channel resembles the cystic fibrosis
transmembrane conductance regulator Nature 360:81-84.
- T-C. Hwang, M. Horie and D.C. Gadsby (1993). Functionally distinct phospho-forms
underlie incremental activation of PKA-regulated Cl- conductance in mammalian
heart. J. Gen. Physiol. 101:629-650.
- D.C. Gadsby, R.F. Rakowski and P. De Weer (l993). Extracellular access to the Na,K
Pump: Pathway similar to ion channel. Science 260:100-103.
- D.C. Gadsby, T-C. Hwang, M. Horie, G.A. Nagel and A.C. Nairn (1993). Cardiac Cl
channels: incremental regulation by phosphorylation/dephosphorylation. Ann. N.Y.
Acad. Sci. 707:259-274.
- T-C. Hwang and D.C. Gadsby (1994). Chloride ion channels in mammalian heart
cells. Curr. Top. Membr, 47: 317-346.
- P. De Weer, R.F. Rakowski and D.C. Gadsby (l994). Voltage sensitivity of the Na,K
Pump: Structural implications. 7th Int Sodium Pump Conference. E. Bamberg, W.
Schoner, eds. Steinkopf Verlag, Darmstadt. pp 472-481.
- T-C. Hwang, G.A. Nagel, A.C. Nairn and D.C. Gadsby (1994). Regulation of the
gating of CFTR Cl channels by phosphorylation and ATP hydrolysis. Proc. Natl.
Acad. Sci. USA. 91: 4698-4702.
- T. Baukrowitz, T-C. Hwang, A.C. Nairn and D.C. Gadsby (1994). Coupling of CFTR
Cl channel gating to an ATP hydrolysis cycle. Neuron 12:473-482.
- D.C. Gadsby, T-C. Hwang, G. Nagel, T. Baukrowitz, M. Horie and A.C. Nairn (1994).
Function of CFTR chloride channels expressed in mammalian cardiac myocytes.
Japanese Heart Journal. Vol. 35 Suppl.: 63-68.
- D.C. Gadsby, T-C. Hwang, T. Baukrowitz, G. Nagel, M. Horie and A.C. Nairn (1994).
Regulation of CFTR Channel Gating. Japan . J. Physiol. Suppl. 2:S183-S192.
- D.C. Gadsby and A.C. Nairn (1994). Regulation of CFTR channel gating. TIBS
19:513-518.
- D.C. Gadsby, G.A. Nagel and T-C. Hwang (1995). The CFTR chloride channel of
mammalian heart. Annu. Rev. Physiol. 57:387-416.
- D.C. Gadsby, T-C. Hwang, G. Nagel, T. Baukrowitz, M. Horie and A.C. Nairn (1995).
Regulation of the gating of cardiac CFTR chloride ion channels by PKA
phosphorylation and ATP hydrolysis. Heart and Vessels, Suppl. 9: Proc. Tokyo
Women's Medical College International Symposium. Suppl. 9:34-37.
- D.C. Gadsby (1996). Two-bit anion channel really shapes up. Nature. 383: 295-296.
- D.C. Gadsby and A.C. Nairn (1996). Regulation of CFTR channel activity. In Cystic
Fibrosis-Current Topics, Volume 3. J.A. Dodge, D.J.H. Brock, J.H. Widdicombe, eds.
Chichester: John Wiley. pp 65-90.
- R.F. Rakowski, D.C. Gadsby, and P. De Weer (1997). Voltage Dependence of the
Na/K Pump. J. Membrane Biol. 155:105-112.
- A.E. Senior and D.C. Gadsby (1997). ATP hydrolysis cycles and mechanism in P-glycoprotein
and CFTR. Seminars in Cancer Biology. 8:143-150.
- R.F. Rakowski, F. Bezanilla, P. De Weer, D.C. Gadsby, M. Holmgren and J. Wagg
(1997). Charge translocation by the Na/K pump. In Na/K-ATPase & Related
Transport ATPases. L.A. Beaugé, D.C. Gadsby and P.J. Garrahan, eds. Annals of the
New York Academy of Sciences, 834:231-243.
- J. Wagg and D.C. Gadsby (1997). Ordered interaction of ions with Na/K-pump may
confound interpretation of unidirectional fluxes. In Na/K-ATPase & Related
Transport ATPases. L.A. Beaugé, D.C. Gadsby and P.J. Garrahan, eds. Annals of the
New York Academy of Sciences, 834:426-431.
- D.C. Gadsby, A.G. Dousmanis and A.C. Nairn (1998). ATP hydrolysis cycles and the
gating of CFTR Cl- channels. Acta Physiologica Scandinavia, 163, Suppl 643:247-
256.
- D.C. Gadsby and A.C. Nairn (1999). Regulation of CFTR Cl- ion channels by
phosphorylation and dephosphorylation. In Ion Channel Regulation. D.L.
Armstrong and S.S. Rossie, eds. New York: Academic Press; Advances in Second
Messenger and Phosphoprotein Research, Vol. 33:79-106.
- D.C. Gadsby and A.C. Nairn (1999). Control of CFTR channel gating by
phosphorylation and nucleotide hydrolysis. Physiol. Revs., 79:S77-S107.
- L. Csanády and D.C. Gadsby (1999). CFTR Channel gating: incremental progress in
irreversible steps. J. Gen. Physiol., 114:49-53.
- M. Holmgren, J. Wagg, F. Bezanilla, R.F. Rakowski, P. De Weer, and D.C. Gadsby
(2000). Three distinct and sequential steps in the release of sodium ions by the
Na+/K+ATPase. Nature. 403:898-901.
- D.C. Gadsby (2000). New optical methods in cell physiology; Meeting summary. J. Gen. Physiol. 115:223-226
- P. De Weer, D.C. Gadsby, and R.F. Rakowski (2000). The Na/K-ATPase: a current-generating
enzyme. In Na/K-ATPase and related ATPases. K. Taniguchi and S. Kaya, eds. Elsevier Science
B.V., Amsterdam. pp27-34
- K.W. Chan, L. Csanády, D. Seto-Young, A.C. Nairn, and D.C. Gadsby (2000). Severed
molecules functionally define the boundaries of CFTR's N-terminal nucleotide
binding domain. J. Gen. Physiol. 116:163-180.
- L. Csanady, K.W. Chan, D. Seto-Young, D.C. Kopsco, A.C. Nairn, and D.C. Gadsby.
(2000). Severed channels probe regulation of gating of CFTR by its cytoplasmic
domains. J. Gen. Physiol. 116:477-500.
- P. De Weer, D.C. Gadsby, and R.F. Rakowski (2001).Voltage dependence of the apparent affinity for external
Na+ of the backward-running sodium pump.J. Gen. Physiol. 1167:315-328
Book:
- L.A. Beaugé, D.C. Gadsby and P.J. Garrahan. (1997) Na/K-ATPase & Related
Transport ATPases. New York: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol
834, 694pp.
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